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Loanword Typology

toward the comparative study of lexical borrowability in the world's languages

 
     
     
  A collaborative project coordinated by the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Department of Linguistics (Martin Haspelmath and Uri Tadmor)
 
     
  In this project, we study lexical borrowing patterns in several dozen languages from around the world. Each language is the responsibility of a single author, an expert of the language and what is known about its history and its contact languages. For each language, we assemble lexical data for a fixed list of about 1400 meanings.  
     
  The results will be published as a book (or perhaps two volumes) with accompanying electronic database. There will be one chapter per language, presenting and discussing the results, as well as a number of introductory and generalizing chapters.  
     
  In this way we hope to provide a systematic basis for claims about borrowability and borrowing likelihood, as well as about grammatical, social and cultural conditions for borrowing.  
     
  The lexical meanings include those on the list for the Intercontinental Dictionary Series, another MPI Leipzig project.  
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology - Department of Linguistics