Metanavigation:
Bildmarke
  Max Planck Institute
for Evolutionary Anthropology
Department of Linguistics
Where am I? → ResearchPast Research → Jamaican Creole

The African Lexis in Jamaican Creole and Its Historical Significance

 

This project undertakes the first comprehensive treatment of the African words which entered Jamaican Creole during the plantation era (1655-1838).

My thesis looks at the Jamaican Creole words in the Dictionary of Jamaican English (1967), for which the editors (Frederic Cassidy & Robert Le Page) propose African etymologies. An important aspect of the work, is its revision of the demographics of early English Jamaica. The socio-historical aspect is based on current work being done by historians, as well as linguists such as Silvia Kouwenberg.

On the linguistic side, I have drawn on a set of best practices, in order to formulate a set of criteria for accepting and rejecting etymologies. These criteria are implemented in a separate chapter where past proposals are presented, new suggestions proposed in order to come up with the most plausible etymon for each word (if any is to be found). This is followed by a description of some of the more striking formal and semantic features of the African lexis in Jamaican Creole. The thesis also looks at compounding patterns in Jamaican Creole with a view to finding substrate influences. The thesis ends with a discussion of the findings and their implications for the genesis of Jamaican Creole.

 

Project Members

Joseph T. Farquharson

Dissertation Committee
Chair: Dr. Silvia Kouwenberg, University of the West Indies, Mona
Member: Professor Hubert Devonish, University of the West Indies, Mona
Member: Dr. Susanne Michaelis, Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology
Member: Dr. Jeff Good, University at Buffalo, SUNY