%0 Journal Article %A Ayabe, Hiroaki %A Anada, Takahisa %A Kamoya, Takuo %A Sato, Tomoya %A Kimura, Masaki %A Yoshizawa, Emi %A Kikuchi, Shunyuu %A Ueno, Yasuharu %A Sekine, Keisuke %A Camp, J. Gray %A Treutlein, Barbara %A Ferguson, Autumn %A Suzuki, Osamu %A Takebe, Takanori %A Taniguchi, Hideki %+ Department of Evolutionary Genetics, Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Max Planck Society Department of Evolutionary Genetics, Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Max Planck Society %T Optimal hypoxia regulates human iPSC-derived liver bud differentiation through intercellular TGFB signaling : %G eng %U https://hdl.handle.net/21.11116/0000-0001-BFEE-D %R 10.1016/j.stemcr.2018.06.015 %7 2018-07-19 %D 2018 %8 14.08.2018 %* Review method: peer-reviewed %X Timely controlled oxygen (O2) delivery is crucial for the developing liver. However, the influence of O2 on intercellular communication during hepatogenesis is unclear. Using a human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived liver bud (hiPSC-LB) model, we found hypoxia induced with an O2-permeable plate promoted hepatic differentiation accompanied by TGFB1 and TGFB3 suppression. Conversely, extensive hypoxia generated with an O2-non-permeable plate elevated TGFBs and cholangiocyte marker expression. Single-cell RNA sequencing revealed that TGFB1 and TGFB3 are primarily expressed in the human liver mesenchyme and endothelium similar to in the hiPSC-LBs. Stromal cell-specific RNA interferences indicated the importance of TGFB signaling for hepatocytic differentiation in hiPSC-LB. Consistently, during mouse liver development, the Hif1a-mediated developmental hypoxic response is positively correlated with TGFB1 expression. These data provide insights into the mechanism that hypoxia-stimulated signals in mesenchyme and endothelium, likely through TGFB1, promote hepatoblast differentiation prior to fetal circulation establishment. %K liver bud; organogenesis; organoid; oxygen; iPSC; differentiation; hypoxia %J Stem Cell Reports %V 11 %N 2 %& 306 %P 306 - 316 %I Cell Press; Elsevier %C Cambridge; New York %@ 2213-6711