% pubman genre = article @article{item_3030960, title = {{Looking for provisioning places of shaped tools of the late Neanderthals: Astudy of a Micoquian open-air site, Pietraszyn 49a (southwestern Poland) {\textequals} {\`A} la recherche des lieux d{\textquoteright}approvisionnement en outils des derniers n{\'e}andertaliens : {\'e}tude d{\textquoteright}un site micoquien de plein air, Pietraszyn 49a (Sud-Ouest de la Pologne)}}, author = {Wi{\'s}niewski, Andrzej and Lauer, Tobias and Ch{\l}o{\'n}, Marcin and Py{\.Z}ewicz, Katarzyna and Weiss, Marcel and Badura, Janusz and Kalicki, Tomasz and Zarzecka-Szubi{\'n}ska, Katarzyna}, language = {eng}, issn = {1631-0683}, doi = {10.1016/j.crpv.2019.01.003}, year = {2019}, date = {2019-05}, abstract = {{The purpose of this article is to yield new insights into the topic of provisioning places of late Neanderthals using records from the central European Micoquian workshop Pietraszyn 49a, located in southwestern Poland. The site has been radiometrically dated back, using optically stimulated luminescence, to the final phase of Marine Isotope Stage (MIS) 4 or the beginning of MIS 3. The technological study, supported by numerous refits, shows that the main goals of manufacturing were shaped tools typologically corresponding to knives, handaxes, and bifacial scrapers. Considering the large variety of lithic raw materials and technical features, it can also be concluded that this assemblage resulted from the activity of at least several individuals. A microscopic investigation of use-wear traces indicates that this place was integrated within other elements of foraging zones, such as killing or butchering sites. R{\'e}sum{\'e} L{\textquoteright}objectif de cet article est d{\textquoteright}approfondir notre connaissance des lieux d{\textquoteright}approvisionnement des derniers n{\'e}andertaliens, {\`a} partir des donn{\'e}es fournies par un atelier micoquien d{\textquoteright}Europe centrale, Pietraszyn 49a, localis{\'e} dans le Sud-Ouest de la Pologne. Le site a {\'e}t{\'e} dat{\'e} radiom{\'e}triquement par luminescence stimul{\'e}e optiquement, de la derni{\`e}re phase du stade isotopique marin 4 ou du d{\'e}but du stade 3. L{\textquoteright}{\'e}tude technologique, bas{\'e}e sur un nombre important de r{\'e}am{\'e}nagements, montre que le principal objectif du fa{\c{c}}onnage {\'e}tait de confectionner des outils correspondant typologiquement {\`a} des couteaux {\`a} dos, des bifaces et des racloirs {\`a} retouche bifaciale. Au vu de la grande vari{\'e}t{\'e} des mati{\`e}res premi{\`e}res lithiques et des caract{\'e}ristiques techniques, on peut {\'e}galement conclure que cet assemblage r{\'e}sulte de l{\textquoteright}activit{\'e} de plusieurs individus au moins. L{\textquoteright}{\'e}tude, r{\'e}alis{\'e}e au microscope, des traces d{\textquoteright}utilisation/usure montre que le site {\'e}tait int{\'e}gr{\'e} {\`a} un r{\'e}seau d{\textquoteright}autres sites d{\textquoteright}approvisionnement, de types haltes de chasse ou aires de d{\'e}pe{\c{c}}age.}}, journal = {{Comptes Rendus Palevol}}, volume = {18}, number = {3}, pages = {367--389}, }