%0 Journal Article %A Kot, Małgorzata %A Pavlenok, Galina %A Krajcarz, Maciej T. %A Szymanek, Marcin %A Fedorowicz, Stanisław %A Moska, Piotr %A Khudjanazarov, Mukhiddin %A Szymczak, Karol %A Leloch, Michał %A Kogai, Sergey %A Talamo, Sahra %A Fewlass, Helen %A Pavlenok, Konstantin %+ Department of Human Evolution, Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Max Planck Society Department of Human Evolution, Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Max Planck Society %T Is there Initial Upper Palaeolithic in Western Tian Shan? Example of an open-air site Katta Sai 2 (Uzbekistan) : %G eng %U https://hdl.handle.net/21.11116/0000-000A-080C-1 %R 10.1016/j.jaa.2021.101391 %D 2022 %* Review method: peer-reviewed %X The paper presents the results of multidisciplinary studies on the open-air loess site Katta Sai 2 located in the
western piedmonts of Tian Shan in Uzbekistan. Two archaeological horizons contain features associated with the
Initial Upper Palaeolithic (IUP) - both Levallois and blade/bladelet volumetric technology, together with an
Upper Palaeolithic toolkit. The cultural traits observed in Katta Sai 2 might have local roots dating back to MIS 5a
and can be found in so-called Obirakhmatian technocomplex determined in several archaeological sites in the
region. Thus, the obtained results question the hypothesis of non-local origins of IUP complexes associated with
the early modern human migration from the Near East to Mongolia along the piedmonts of Pamir and Tian Shan.
Until reliable anthropological and genetic data are obtained, it seems to be too early to conclude about the
relationship between modern human migration and the appearance of IUP assemblages, at least across the
western parts of Central Asia. %K Central Asia; Levallois technology; Initial Upper Palaeolithic; Geoarchaeology; Lithic industry %J Journal of Anthropological Archaeology %V 65 %] 101391 %@ 02784165