%0 Journal Article %A Tramacere, Antonella %A Iriki, Atsushi %+ Linguistic and Cultural Evolution, Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History, Max Planck Society %T A novel mind-set in primate experimentation: Implications for primate welfare : %G eng %U https://hdl.handle.net/21.11116/0000-000B-4072-C %R 10.1002/ame2.12190 %7 2021-11-29 %D 2021 %* Review method: peer-reviewed %X Abstract We emphasize the importance of studying the primate brain in cognitive neuroscience and suggest a new mind-set in primate experimentation within the boundaries of animal welfare regulations. Specifically, we list the advantages of investigating both genes and neural mechanisms and processes in the emergence of behavioral and cognitive functions, and propose the establishment of an open field of primate research. The latter may be conducted by implementing and harmonizing experimental practices with ethical guidelines that regulate (1) management of natural parks with free-moving populations of target nonhuman primates, (2) establishment of indoor-outdoor labs for both system genetics and neuroscience investigations, and (3) hotel space and technologies which remotely collect and dislocate information regarding primates geographically located elsewhere. %K animal models, cognitive neuroscience, natural parks, neuropsychiatry, primate experimentation, primate welfare, Research Domain Criteria %Z 1 Introduction 2 Animal models in Neurobiology 3 The research domain criteria approach to Neuropsychiatry 4 The open niche of primate experimentation 4.1 Primate natural parks 4.2 Hotel space and remote technologies 5 Cost and benefits trade-offs of primate experimentation 6 Concluding remarks %J Animal Models and Experimental Medicine %V 4 %N 4 %& 343 %P 343 - 35 %I John Wiley & Sons, Ltd %@ 2576-2095