News/Press releases

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Early hominins from Morocco reveal an African lineage near the root of Homo sapiens

Human Origins

773,000-year-old fossils from Thomas Quarry I in Morocco illuminate the shared ancestry of Homo sapiens, Neandertals, and Denisovans

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How people see animals: They think and feel – but not like us

Comparative Cultural Psychology

Study documents similar assessments across cultures

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Bronze Age DNA from Calabria reveals a distinct mountain community

Archaeogenetics

Ancient DNA from Southern Italy showcases the origins and social structure of a Middle Bronze Age Community

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Common medicines may influence CRISPR therapy outcomes and precision cancer treatment

Evolutionary Genetics

Large-scale drug atlas uncovers new genome editing modulators and potential therapeutic strategies for DNA repair-deficient cancers

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Outstanding engagement in teaching award

Comparative Cultural Psychology

Team from the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology in Leipzig and Leipzig University recognised for educational project in Zambia

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Leibniz Prize 2026 for Johannes Krause

Archaeogenetics

The Director at the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology in Leipzig is being honoured for his contributions to archaeogenetics and for…

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Contraception and castration increase lifespan in mammals

Primate Behavior and Evolution

Comparative study across 117 mammals shows that blocking reproduction increases life expectancy

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New method boosts DNA editing efficiency and kills cancer cells in the lab

Evolutionary Genetics

A universal approach for selection of edited cells and elimination of cells with cancer mutations

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Enduring patterns in the world’s languages

Linguistic and Cultural Evolution

New study finds one-third of grammatical ‘universals’ stand up to rigorous testing

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Stone tools through generations

LMRG Technological Primates

New research shows 300,000 years of human technology, including the presence of toolmaking and butchering along an ancient river in the Turkana Basin

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Some early East Asians did not meet Denisovans

Evolutionary Genetics

Researchers reveal the dynamics of Denisovan ancestry in Eurasians over the past 40,000 years

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Female mountain gorillas stop reproducing long before the end of their lives

Primate Behavior and Evolution

Females live long past the birth of their last offspring

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Why women live longer than men - evolutionary insights on longevity

Primate Behavior and Evolution

Study traces the evolutionary roots of the lifespan gap between women and men

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Evolutionary anthropology: Joint appointments agreed, new degree programme planned

Leipzig University, the Max Planck Society and the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology sign agreement on joint appointments

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Charting the evolution of European literature

Human Behavior, Ecology and Culture

Oleg Sobchuk has received an ERC Starting Grant to study 200 years of European literary evolution

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Reconstructing the long-term dynamics of human infectious diseases

Archaeogenetics

Arthur Kocher receives ERC Starting Grant to study ancient pathogen dynamics

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How the Slavic migration reshaped Central and Eastern Europe

Archaeogenetics

Genetic analyses of medieval human remains reveal large-scale migrations, regional diversity, and new insights into early medieval communities

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Exploration and dispersal are key traits involved in a rapid range expansion

Human Behavior, Ecology and Culture

Researchers find that behavioral flexibility is related to exploration, and that great-tailed grackles disperse farther at their range edge

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Livestock played a role in prehistoric plague infections

Archaeogenetics

An ancient Yersinia pestis genome recovered from sheep sheds new light on a mysterious infectious disease that plagued prehistoric Eurasia for over…

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It's not all about size

Primate Behavior and Evolution

New study about female gorillas challenges the male power narrative

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Population history of the Southern Caucasus

Archaeogenetics

Archaeogenetic study reveals this region’s population history in unprecedented detail, generating a DNA transect spanning nearly 5,000 years

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Tracing brain chemistry across humanity’s family tree

Evolutionary Genetics

Small changes to an enzyme suggest how modern humans differ from Neanderthals and Denisovans in biochemistry and behavior

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Director Johannes Krause elected to the German National Academy of Sciences Leopoldina

Archaeogenetics

The Max Planck Institute warmly congratulates Prof. Krause on this special recognition.

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Gorillas' personal circumstances shape their aggression towards groupmates

Primate Behavior and Evolution

Animals can adapt the direction of aggression to more or less powerful rivals to suit their individual needs and social contexts

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When the city comes to you, get flexible; when you go to the city, be persistent

Human Behavior, Ecology and Culture

Researchers find that foraging behavior breadth, persistence, and variability of flexibility could facilitate a rapid geographic range expansion

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Alcohol and the rise of complex societies

Linguistic and Cultural Evolution

A cross-cultural study tests the extent to which the consumption of wine and beer facilitated the evolution of human societies

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Neandertal variant reduces activity of a key muscle enzyme

Evolutionary Genetics

New study shows that a genetic variant inherited from Neandertals impairs the function of a key enzyme involved in muscle performance

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Beyond the alpha male

Human Behavior, Ecology and Culture

Primate studies challenge male-dominance norms

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A rare form of leprosy existed in the Americas for thousands of years

Archaeogenetics

A new study has reconstructed two 4000-year-old genomes from the rare pathogen Mycobacterium lepromatosis

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Annika Tjuka receives the Otto Hahn Medal

Linguistic and Cultural Evolution

Each year, the Max Planck Society recognises young researchers for their exceptional scientific achievements during their doctoral studies. The Otto…

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Gorillas in the trees

Human Origins
Primate Behavior and Evolution

Researchers show that even large silverback gorillas spend a substantial amount of time in trees

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Researchers now able to precisely analyse bonobo facial expressions

Comparative Cultural Psychology

System adapted: New tool for exploring communication among our close relatives

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Combating two crises in psychological research through international collaboration

Comparative Cultural Psychology

Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology in Leipzig launches German-Namibian research project

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Social influence, not norms, drives pro-FGMC attitudes

Research Groups
LMRG BirthRites

New social network analysis among Arsi Oromo communities is informing new policies aimed at ending female genital mutilation/cutting (FGMC)

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Papua New Guinea's genetic past through ancient DNA analysis

Research Groups
Archaeogenetics

A new study reveals the significance of regional dispersals and local interactions in coastal Papua New Guinea

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“Gene scissors”: Synthetic CRISPR gRNAs almost always cut

Evolutionary Genetics

Additionally, the new study reveals factors that drive efficient, precise editing and hidden DNA repair

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MPI-EVA is part of two Clusters of Excellence

Archaeogenetics

Top-level research projects at Leipzig University and the University of Tübingen to receive millions in funding over the coming years

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Language connection discovered in chimpanzee brains

Human Origins
Human Behavior, Ecology and Culture

The architecture for complex communication already existed in the common ancestor of humans and chimpanzees

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Different ways of ‘getting a grip’

Human Origins

Researchers uncover new evidence of how ancient human relatives in South Africa used their hands, revealing varying levels of dexterity and climbing…

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First evidence of mother-offspring attachment types in wild chimpanzees

Human Behavior, Ecology and Culture

New study finds wild chimpanzees do not show disorganised attachment

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The origins of language

Human Behavior, Ecology and Culture

Wild chimpanzees alter the meaning of single calls when embedding them into diverse call combinations, mirroring linguistic operations in human…

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Phoenician culture spread mainly through cultural exchange

Archaeogenetics

Study challenges long-held assumptions about the Mediterranean Phoenician-Punic civilization, one of the most influential maritime cultures in history

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Bonobos react negatively to inequity

Comparative Cultural Psychology

Bonobos refuse to participate when faced with unequal rewards, reinforcing the highly contentious debate about inequity aversion in animals

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Animal behavioral diversity at risk in the face of declining biodiversity

Research Groups
LMRG Technological Primates

How understanding animal behavior, including tool use, can shed light on human behavior and culture

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First ancient genomes from the Green Sahara deciphered

Archaeogenetics

A new study reveals a long-isolated North African human lineage in the Central Sahara during the African humid period more than 7,000 years ago

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Modelling the demography of agricultural transitions

Human Behavior, Ecology and Culture

Researchers develop a new potential standard tool for studying prehistoric transitional periods

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Why humans have a smaller face than Neanderthals

Human Origins

In Homo sapiens, facial growth stops at puberty

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Chimpanzees understand material properties

Human Origins

Wild chimpanzees choose just the right tools for the job

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First articulating leg of Paranthropus robustus discovered

Human Origins

Fossils from Swartkrans Cave in South Africa reveal that a prehistoric relative of humans was habitually upright, but also small and vulnerable to…

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Origin and diversity of Hun Empire populations

Archaeogenetics

Far-reaching genetic ties between the Mongolian steppe and Central Europe under Hun rule

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Social memory in great apes

Comparative Cultural Psychology

Great apes, like humans, remember objects better when introduced by a social agent, but develop this skill only in adulthood

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Breaking the 'us versus them' paradigm

Human Behavior, Ecology and Culture

Economic need and past actions affect whether there is cooperation or antagonism between groups

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Some monkey species unintentionally produce sharp-edged flakes

LMRG Technological Primates

Stone tools may be by-products of using percussion tools

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Dialects in chimpanzees

Human Behavior, Ecology and Culture

Study shows human influence has led to loss of chimpanzee culture and calls for conservation strategies to include preserving cultural distinctiveness

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East Asia meets Europe in Lower Austria

Archaeogenetics

Ancient genomes show integration of genetically different groups to the same early medieval Avar society in the Vienna Basin, Austria

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Revealing hidden genetic ties

Primate Behavior and Evolution

A new method for detecting hidden genetic relationships in animal populations

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Chimpanzees genetically adapted to local habitats and infections

Primate Behavior and Evolution

Chimpanzees bear genetic adaptations that help them thrive in their different forest and savannah habitats, some of which may protect against malaria

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Deciphering relations between language families

Linguistic and Cultural Evolution

New approach to testing ancestral links between language families

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