Press releases (archive)

Contact: Sandra Jacob (e-mail: info@[>>> Please remove the text! <<<]eva.mpg.de, phone: +49 (0) 341-3550 122)


2024

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Syphilis had its roots in the Americas

Archaeogenetics

Syphilis originated in the Americas prior to the arrival of Columbus, and European colonialism made it globally dominant

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Oldest modern human genomes sequenced

Archaeogenetics

Genomes of seven early Europeans show they belonged to a small, isolated group that had recently mixed with Neandertals but left no present-day…

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New timeline for Neandertal gene flow event

Evolutionary Genetics

Scientists unravel timing and impact of Neandertal gene flow into early modern humans

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Fossil footprints reveal coexistence of two extinct human relatives

Human Origins

Research raises questions about role of competition in human evolution

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Quantitative Cultural Evolution celebrates its 50th anniversary

Human Behavior, Ecology and Culture

Special feature explores the origins, development, and future of a multidisciplinary field of research

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DNA evidence rewrites story of people buried in Pompeii eruption

Archaeogenetics

Genetic analysis challenges traditional narratives about Pompeii’s past and reveals Pompeians’ cosmopolitan ancestry

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New approach to understanding historical disease outbreaks

Archaeogenetics

Alexander Herbig receives ERC Synergy Grant to study the complex influences of genetics, environment, society and climate on disease outcomes

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Into the great wide open: How steppe pastoralist groups formed and transformed over time

Archaeogenetics

Genetic study of the wider Caucasus region shows how movement of people and innovation transfer enabled pastoralists to exploit the steppe zones of…

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Not all bonobos are the same – three genetically distinct populations in the Congo

Evolutionary Genetics

Historically small population at high risk of extinction

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Lengthened consonants mark the beginning of words

Linguistic and Cultural Evolution

A new study shows that word-initial consonants are systematically lengthened across a diverse sample of languages

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Oldest DNA from South Africa decoded to date

Archaeogenetics

10,000-year-old human genomes are genetically similar to those of ethnic groups living in the region today

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Unlocking the secrets of Black Death victims‘ genomes

Archaeogenetics

Harald Ringbauer receives ERC Starting Grant to study the DNA of Medieval Black Death victims

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Early Homo sapiens innovation and adaptation

Former Departments
Human Evolution

Bacho Kiro Cave provides key insights into the technological and behavioral evolution of pioneer Homo sapiens in Europe

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How chimpanzees adapt to open habitats

Human Origins

Study on Issa Valley chimpanzees challenges traditional views on arboreal behaviour and hominin evolution

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Cell atlas of regenerating liver

Evolutionary Genetics

Leipzig scientists analyse 21,000 cells from tissue samples

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Local food production saves costs and carbon

Human Behavior, Ecology and Culture

Study highlights economic and environmental efficiency of Indigenous harvesting in the Canadian Arctic communities

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Does fertility affect a woman's body odour?

Primate Behavior and Evolution

Also using chemical analysis, new study finds no evidence

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What about bipedalism in Sahelanthropus?

Human Origins

No evidence in Sahelanthropus postcranial remains supporting habitual bipedalism

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Investigating the biological and social structures of human societies

Archaeogenetics

An ERC Advanced Grant has been awarded to Wolfgang Haak, head of the Molecular Anthropology Research Group in the Department of Archaeogenetics at the…

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Origin and spread of malaria

Archaeogenetics

Scientists reconstruct ancient genomes of the two most deadly malaria parasites, Plasmodium vivax and Plasmodium falciparum

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Ritual sacrifice at Chichén Itzá

Archaeogenetics

Ancient Maya genomes reveal the practice of male twin sacrifice and the enduring genetic legacy of colonial-era epidemics

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Kinship and ancestry of the Celts in Baden-Württemberg, Germany

Archaeogenetics

Genetic analyses of Celtic burial mounds from 500 BCE reveal close relationships and provide new insights into the power structures of early Celtic…

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Taking the lead in music

Human Behavior, Ecology and Culture

First-mover advantage may be key to success in the music industry

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Shedding light on past encounters between hominin groups

Research Groups
Evolutionary Genetics

Mateja Hajdinjak starts a new Max Planck Research Group at the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology in Leipzig

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Variability in human body vocabularies

Linguistic and Cultural Evolution

Linguistic analysis provides insight into the vocabularies for body parts in more than a thousand languages

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Jenny Tung elected to the United States National Academy of Sciences

Primate Behavior and Evolution

The U.S. National Academy of Sciences honors Jenny Tung for her outstanding contributions

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More plants on the menu of ancient hunter-gatherers

Former Departments
Human Evolution

Isotopic evidence reveals surprising dietary practices of pre-agricultural human groups in Morocco

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Decoding Avar society

Archaeogenetics

Using ancient DNA and archaeological evidence to unravel the kinship, social practices and transformations of early medieval steppe groups in Europe

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Demand for critical minerals puts African great apes at risk

Primate Behavior and Evolution

More than a third of Africa’s great ape population faces risks related to mining

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How and why animals can live alongside humans

Human Behavior, Ecology and Culture

New study suggests animals can live alongside humans—if they are risk-analysis experts

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Fieldwork and ancient DNA research in Nepal

Archaeogenetics

Researchers of the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology (MPI-EVA) in Leipzig, Germany, present the results of 15 years of archaeogenetic…

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Liver steatosis in ancient and modern humans

Archaeogenetics

Ancient genomes show that the main genetic variant responsible for fatty liver diseases dates back to beyond the split from Neanderthals

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Learning from conspecifics

Comparative Cultural Psychology

Chimpanzees may use social learning to acquire new skills

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Early life adversity leaves long-term signatures in baboon DNA

Primate Behavior and Evolution

Study shows multiple pathways connect early life adversity to later life health

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Ancient genomes reveal Down Syndrome in past societies

Archaeogenetics

Burials show that children with Down Syndrome and Edwards Syndrome were recognized as members of their communities

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The cultural evolution of collective property rights

Human Behavior, Ecology and Culture

New simulation model shows that the evolution of sustainable institutions critically depends on clearly defined and enforced access rights

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Did Eurasia's dominant East-West axis "turn the fortunes of history"?

Linguistic and Cultural Evolution

New research shows that environmental barriers have influenced the spread of cultural innovations but do not consistently favour Eurasia

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Thailand’s Iron Age Log Coffin culture

Archaeogenetics

Ancient DNA helps researchers elucidate the structure of a prehistoric community from Southeast Asia

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In wild orangutans social learning is affected by ecology

Primate Behavior and Evolution

A new study shows, how food availability could catalyze cultural transmission

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Homo sapiens already reached northwest Europe more than 45,000 years ago

Former Departments
Human Evolution

The arrival of Homo sapiens in cold northern latitudes took place several thousand years before Neanderthals disappeared in southwest Europe

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Christophe Boesch Passed Away

Former Departments
Primatology

With deep sadness the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology (MPI-EVA) in Leipzig announces that Prof. Dr. Christophe Boesch passed away…

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Cultural transmission in women’s subsistence networks

Human Behavior, Ecology and Culture

Women’s foraging groups provide important opportunities for children and adolescents to learn crucial subsistence skills

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Dental morphology in Homo habilis and its implications for the evolution of early Homo

Human Origins

Researchers examined the internal structure of Homo habilis teeth, and found that most are remarkably similar to Australopithecus

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Use of habitat for agricultural purposes puts primate infants at risk

Primate Behavior and Evolution

Study reveals link between frequent plantation visits and infant mortality in wild southern pig-tailed macaques in Peninsular Malaysia

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